vanish

英 ['vænɪʃ] 美['vænɪʃ]
  • vi. 消失;突然不见;成为零
  • vt. 使不见,使消失
  • n. 弱化音

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: vanishes;过去式: vanished;过去分词: vanished;现在分词: vanishing;

助记提示


1. 哇,你消失了呀!
2. 这个词是口语常用词,比disappear常用.
3. 发音联想:望你死,你死了,就消失了。
4. 谐音“望你失”----望你消失。

中文词源


vanish 消失

缩写自拉丁语evanescere,来自e-,向外,-van,空出,虚无,词源同vain。引申词义消失。

英文词源


vanish
vanish: [14] To vanish is etymologically to ‘become empty’. The word comes via Old French esvanir ‘disappear’ from Vulgar Latin *exvānīre, a variant of Latin ēvānēscere ‘disappear’ (source also of English evanescent [18]). This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and vānus ‘empty’ (source of English vain, vanity, vaunt, etc).
=> evanescent, vain, vanity, vaunt
vanish (v.)
"disappear quickly," c. 1300, from shortened form of esvaniss-, stem of Old French esvanir "disappear; cause to disappear," from Vulgar Latin *exvanire, from Latin evanescere "disappear, pass away, die out," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + vanescere "vanish," inchoative verb from vanus "empty" (see vain). Related: Vanished; vanishing; vanishingly. Vanishing point in perspective drawing is recorded from 1797.

双语例句


1. With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit vanish.
魔术师手一挥兔子便不见了.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. All your troubles will vanish away when he returns safely.
他平安回来后,你就无忧无虑了.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. "But where could they have gone?" he demanded. "They can't just vanish into thin air!"
“但是他们可能去哪里呢?”他追问道,“他们不可能就神秘消失了!”

来自柯林斯例句

4. The dark clouds hanging over the relations between the two countries will quickly vanish.
笼罩着两国关系的阴云会迅速消散.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. As a rule , where the broom does not reach the dust will not vanish of itself.
扫帚不到,灰尘照例不会自己跑掉.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》