staphylococcus
英 [,stæfɪlə(ʊ)'kɒkəs]
美[,stæfɪlə'kɑkəs]
- n. 葡萄球菌
词态变化
复数: staphylococci;
中文词源
staphylococcus 葡萄球菌
杜撰词，来自希腊语 staphyle,葡萄串，和现代拉丁语 coccus,球形细菌，来自希腊语 kokkos, 浆果，莓子，词源同 cocoon.因这种细菌常如葡萄串在一起而得名。构词模仿 streptococcus.
英文词源
- staphylococcus (n.)
- (plural staphylococci), 1887, Modern Latin, the genus name, coined (on model of streptococcus) in 1882 by Scottish surgeon and bacteriologist Alexander Ogston (1844-1929). The first element is from comb. form of Greek staphyle "bunch of grapes," which possibly is from PIE *stabh-, variant of *stebh- "post, stem; to support" (see staff (n.)). The second element is Modern Latin coccus "spherical bacterium," from Greek kokkos "berry, grain" (see cocco-). So called because the bacteria usually bunch together in irregular masses.
双语例句
- 1. Furunculosis is usually due to Staphylococcus aureus.
- 疖病常常由金黄色葡萄球菌所引起.
来自辞典例句
- 2. Staphylococcus aureus is a common pathogen found in human and animals.
- 金黄色葡萄球菌是一种常见的人兽共患病的病原菌.
来自互联网
- 3. Results: Cefradine sterile examination of Staphylococcus aureus have strong inhibitory activity.
- 结果: 头孢拉定无菌检查时,对金黄色葡萄球菌有较强的抑活性.
来自互联网
- 4. RESULTS The Staphylococcus aureus was found in the delivery rooms.
- 结果产房环境中检出金黄色葡萄球菌.
来自互联网
- 5. Objective : To Study the antitussive effects of phenylalanine extract of Staphylococcus albus.
- 目的: 研究白色葡萄球菌苯丙氨酸提取物的镇咳作用.
来自互联网