sodium

英 ['səʊdɪəm] 美['sodɪəm]
  • n. [化学] 钠(11号元素,符号 Na)

TEM4中低频词IELTSCET6常用词汇

中文词源


sodium 钠

来自 soda,苏打,-ium,金属元素后素。因提取自氢氧化钠(sodium hydroxide)而得名。

英文词源


sodium (n.)
metallic alkaline element, 1807, coined by English chemist Humphry Davy from soda; so called because the element was isolated from caustic soda (sodium hydroxide). The chemical symbol Na is from natrium, alternative name for the element proposed by Berzelius from natron, a name of a type of soda.

双语例句


1. The scientific name for common salt is sodium chloride.
食盐的学名是氯化钠。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Common salt is made up of 40% sodium and 60% chloride.
食盐由40%的钠和60%的氯化物构成。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The fish or seafood is heavily salted with pure sodium chloride.
鱼或海鲜被抹了厚厚的纯盐腌制起来。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.
普通食盐是钠和氯的化合物。

来自《权威词典》

5. a saturated solution of sodium chloride
氯化钠饱和溶液

来自《权威词典》