slam

英 [slæm] 美[slæm]
  • vt. 砰地关上;猛力抨击
  • vi. 砰地关上;猛力抨击
  • n. 猛击;砰然声
  • n. (Slam)人名;(阿拉伯)萨拉姆;(罗)斯拉姆

CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中低频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: slams;第三人称单数: slams;过去式: slammed;过去分词: slammed;现在分词: slamming;

助记提示


1. 谐音“死拉门、使拉门”---使劲儿拉门。

英文词源


slam (n.1)
1670s, "a severe blow," probably from a Scandinavian source (compare Norwegian slamre, Swedish slemma "to slam, bang") of imitative origin. Meaning "a violent closing of a door" is from 1817. Meaning "an insult, put-down" is from 1884. Slam-bang recorded by 1806 (also slap-bang, 1785). Slam-dunk is from 1976; early use often in reference to Julius Erving. Slam-dance is attested by 1987 (slam by itself in this sense is recorded from 1983).
slam (n.2)
"a winning of all tricks in a card game," 1660s, earlier the name of a card game (also called ruff), 1620s, used especially in whist, of obscure origin. Grand slam in bridge first recorded 1892; earlier in related card games from 1814; figurative sense of "complete success" is attested from 1920; in baseball sense from 1935.
slam (v.)
1690s, "to beat, slap;" 1775 as "to shut with force," from slam (n.1). Meaning "throw or push with force" is from 1870. Meaning "say uncomplimentary things about" is from 1916. Related: Slammed; slamming.

双语例句


1. They won the Grand Slam in 1990.
他们1990年赢得了大满贯。

来自柯林斯例句

2. She let the door slam.
她听任门砰地关上。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I heard the door slam behind him.
我听见他随手砰地把门关上了。

来自《权威词典》

4. Politically, this issue is a slam dunk for the party.
在政治上,这一议题是这个党的一张胜券。

来自《权威词典》

5. They were surprised by the slam of a car door.
关汽车门时发出的声音使他们很吃惊.

来自《简明英汉词典》