sedate

英 [sɪ'deɪt] 美
  • adj. 安静的;沉着的
  • vt. 给…服镇静剂

GRE低频词扩展词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: sedates;过去式: sedated;过去分词: sedated;现在分词: sedating;比较级: sedater;最高级: sedatest;副词: sedately;

中文词源


sedate 使镇静,使镇定

来自拉丁语 sedere,坐,来自 PIE*sed,坐,坐下,词源同 sit,seat.引申比喻义使镇静,使镇定。

英文词源


sedate (v.)
"treat with sedatives," 1945, a back-formation from the noun derivative of sedative (adj.). The word also existed 17c. in a sense "make calm or quiet." Related: Sedated; sedating.
sedate (adj.)
"calm, quiet," 1660s, from Latin sedatus "composed, moderate, quiet, tranquil," past participle of sedare "to settle, calm," causative of sedere "to sit" (see sedentary). Related: Sedately.

双语例句


1. I live in a sedate little village in the Midlands.
我住在英格兰中部一个宁静的小村庄里。

来自柯林斯例句

2. We set off again at a more sedate pace.
我们重新上路了,步调更加从容。

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3. She took them to visit her sedate, elderly cousins.
她带他们去拜访她那些不苟言笑的表兄表姐们。

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4. Today's celebrations have been altogether more sedate.
今天的庆祝活动显然更加庄重。

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5. Her London life was sedate, almost mundane.
她在伦敦的生活平淡无奇,几乎有些枯燥。

来自柯林斯例句