nihilism

英 ['naɪ(h)ɪlɪz(ə)m] 美['naɪɪlɪzəm]
  • n. 虚无主义;无政府主义;恐怖行为

GRE畅通词汇

词态变化


形容词: nihilistic;

中文词源


nihilism 虚无主义

来自拉丁语nihil,什么都没有,虚无。

英文词源


nihilism (n.)
1817, "the doctrine of negation" (in reference to religion or morals), from German Nihilismus, from Latin nihil "nothing at all" (see nil), coined by German philosopher Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi (1743-1819). In philosophy, an extreme form of skepticism (1836). The political sense was first used by German journalist Joseph von Görres (1776-1848). Turgenev used the Russian form of the word (nigilizm) in "Fathers and Children" (1862) and claimed to have invented it. With a capital N-, it refers to the Russian revolutionary anarchism of the period 1860-1917, supposedly so called because "nothing" that then existed found favor in their eyes.

双语例句


1. Why should a great community like a university be afraid of nihilism?
为什么像大学这样人才济济的社区要害怕虚无主义呢?

来自柯林斯例句

2. The philosophy of those long - hairs leans towards nihilism.
那些长发嬉皮士的人生观倾向于虚无主义.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. By contrast, the chilly Californian nihilism of Robinson Jeffers was a refreshing tonic.
相形之下, 罗宾逊?杰弗斯的加州冷冰冰的虚无主义反而给人以清新兴奋之感.

来自辞典例句

4. This finale is correlative with his viewpoint of nihilism an d humanitarianism.
这种结局与周氏的虚无主义和个人主义的人道主义世界观密不可分.

来自互联网

5. Nihilism rejects any objective basis for society and its morality.
虚无主义拒绝任何客观依据,为社会和道德准则.

来自互联网