incur
英 [ɪn'kɜː]
美[ɪn'kɝ]
- vt. 招致，引发；蒙受
词态变化
第三人称单数: incurs;过去式: incurred;过去分词: incurred;现在分词: incurring;
助记提示
1. in- "into, in, on, upon" + curr- => incurr- => incur.
2. => lead sth run into sb.
3. => befall, happen, occur to.
4. 两个相同字母结尾的词根，当其后不加后缀时，往往会将这两个相同字母缩略为一个字母。eg: incur, abhor.
2. => lead sth run into sb.
3. => befall, happen, occur to.
4. 两个相同字母结尾的词根，当其后不加后缀时，往往会将这两个相同字母缩略为一个字母。eg: incur, abhor.
中文词源
incur 招致，导致
in-,进入，使，-cur,跑，词源同course,current.即跑进来，引申词义招致，导致。
英文词源
- incur (v.)
- early 15c., from Anglo-French encurir, Middle French encourir, from Latin incurrere "run into or against, rush at, make an attack;" figuratively, "to befall, happen, occur to," from in- "upon" (see in- (2)) + currere "to run" (see current (adj.)). Related: Incurred; incurring.
双语例句
- 1. Any expenses you may incur will be chargeable to the company.
- 你的所有开销均由本公司支付。
来自《权威词典》
- 2. Any costs that you incur will be reimbursed in full.
- 你的所有花费都将全额付还.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. While that option would incur fewer casualties, it would not be militarily effective.
- 尽管那种选择造成的伤亡人数可能会更少，却并不能取得军事上的胜利。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Customers will only incur additional call charges if the call is diverted outside the UK.
- 只有当电话被转接到英国之外，客户才会被加收额外的电话费。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. I haven't as much to risk if I incur your displeasure.
- 即使惹你不高兴,我也没多大风险可担.
来自辞典例句