antidote

英 ['æntɪdəʊt] 美['æntɪdot]
  • n. [药] 解毒剂;解药;矫正方法

TEM8GRE低频词扩展词汇

词态变化


复数: antidotes;

助记提示


1、anti- "against" + dot- "give" + -e.
2、字面意思为:given against. => given as a remedy(补救, 纠正). => a remedy against poison. => remedy counteracting poison.
3. anti- + -dote (谐音:毒他)。

中文词源


antidote 解毒剂

前缀anti-, 相对,相反。词根dot, 见donate.

英文词源


antidote
antidote: see date
antidote (n.)
"remedy counteracting poison," 1510s (earlier in English as a Latin word), from Middle French antidot and directly from Latin antidotum "a remedy against poison," from Greek antidoton "given as a remedy," literally "given against," verbal adjective of antididonai "give in return," from anti- "against" + didonai "to give" (see date (n.1)). Compare Middle English antidotarie "treatise on drugs or medicines" (c. 1400).

双语例句


1. Massage is a wonderful antidote to stress.
按摩是舒缓压力的一剂妙方。

来自柯林斯例句

2. There is no known antidote to the poison.
这种毒的解药尚未发现。

来自《权威词典》

3. Quinine is a natural antidote for this fever.
奎宁是治疗这种热病的天然药.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. There is no known antidote for this poison.
这种毒药没有解药.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. Hard work is the best antidote to mischief.
繁忙的工作是防止为非作歹的最好方法.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》